Beni-Suef University, National Institute of Longevity Elderly SciencesNILES journal for Geriatric and Gerontology2636-32242120190101Social Empowerment as an approach to reduce Social exclusion of the elderly| التمکين الاجتماعى کمدخل للحد من الاستبعاد الاجتماعى للمسنين1194658910.21608/niles.2019.16422.1003ENSanaa ZahranOmarقسم التخطيط الاجتماعى کلية الخدمة الاجتماعية جامعة أسيوط
Faculty of Social Studies, Assuit UniversityJournal Article20190830<span lang="EN">This study aims at reducing the social exclusion of the elderly within the society, who suffer from multiple health, economic, social, psychological and recreational problems</span><span>, </span><span lang="EN">By using </span><span class="hpsalt-edited"><span lang="EN">an approach</span></span><span lang="EN"> of social empowerment, and trying to achieve adjustment and social compatibility of the elderly and improve social relations and achieve independence and social efficiency by investing his potential and capabilities and rehabilitation again to accommodate the new changes in his life, whether linked to the health conditions associated with old age or social and community conditions, Enabling the elderly to live in a positive way and to improve their quality of life</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="RTL">.</span><br /> <span lang="AR-SA" dir="RTL"> </span><span lang="AR-SA"> </span><span>This study is a descriptive study based on the social survey method using the sample,</span><span lang="EN"> using a questionnaire form prepared by the researcher. One of the main findings of this study is the development of a proposed plan of action that helps to reduce the social exclusion of the elderly using the social empowerment approach.</span><br /> <span lang="AR-SA" dir="RTL"> </span><span>This plan is based on a number of main axes, which are the scientific foundations on which it was based, the objective of the action plan, the parties involved in the implementation of the plan, the strategies, skills and tools used in its implementation and finally the role of the social planner in the implementation of the action plan.</span><br /> <br /><br />ملخص تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى الحد من الاستبعاد الاجتماعي للمسنين داخل المجتمع، الذين يعانون من مشکلات متعددة صحية واقتصادية واجتماعية ونفسية وترويحية، وذلک باستخدام مدخل التمکين الاجتماعي، ومحاولة تحقيق التکيف والتوافق الاجتماعي للمسن وتحسين علاقاته الاجتماعية وتحقيق الاستقلالية والکفاءة الاجتماعية له وهذا باستثمار إمکانياته وقدراته وإعادة تأهيله مرة أخرى ليتوافق مع التغيرات الجديدة في حياته سواء کانت مرتبطة بظروفه الصحية المرتبطة بکبر السن أو الظروف الاجتماعية والمجتمعية، أي العمل على تمکين المسن من أن يحيا بطريقة إيجابية والعمل على تحسين جودة حياته.<br /> وتعد هذه الدراسة من الدراسات الوصفية التي اعتمدت على منهج المسح الاجتماعي باستخدام العينة، وذلک باستخدام استمارة استبيان من إعداد الباحثة، ومن أهم النتائج التي توصلت اليها هذه الدراسة وضع خطة عمل مقترحة تساعد على الحد من الاستبعاد الاجتماعي للمسنين باستخدام مدخل التمکين الاجتماعي. وتقوم هذه الخطة على عدد من المحاور الرئيسية وهى الأسس العلمية التى اعتمدت عليها، هدف خطة العمل، الجهات المشترکة فى تنفيذ الخطة، والإستراتيجيات ملخص هارات والأدوات المستخدمة عند تنفيذها وأخيرا دور المخطط الاجتماعي عند تنفيذ خطة العمل.Beni-Suef University, National Institute of Longevity Elderly SciencesNILES journal for Geriatric and Gerontology2636-32242120190101Social Factors That Passively affect Sons, Treatment to Their Old Parents |العوامل الاجتماعية المؤثرة سلباً في معاملة الأبناء لأولياء أمورهم من المسنين20705807910.21608/niles.2019.58079ENAli Ibrahim Ali SaidKhatibNew Valley universityCairo UniversityAssuit UniversityJournal Article20181111The aim of the current research is to identify the "Social Factors That Passively affect Sons, Treatment to Their Old Parents", an applied study on some students of the Assiut University branch in the new valley", at a time when the society is witnessing a dynamic movement and historical awakening in the positive transformation of the demands of university youth, In all fields and fields, to represent the youth of the university and qualified educational and academic in all areas of life one of the most important pillars of community building, Social factors are represented by the total circumstances surrounding them, distinguishing each other, in his relationships and people closely involved, as members of his family or others around him. Including elderly parents The elderly are a human resource with a vital social function as the homes of experience, coaches and teachers of youth, within them the renewed youth and the fragmentation of the beautiful time, twenty years ago we! Twenty years later, we are the most in need of those who take care of us and our affairs (socially, psychologically, economically, health, culture, entertainment and others). While the Egyptian state paid great attention to youth, it was launched in 2017 year of youth, The study presents an applied study on a sample of some students of the university branch in the New Valley to find out the most important, Social Factors That Passively affect Sons, Treatment to Their Old Parents, following the descriptive analytical method. The results showed that there are social factors that have a negative effect on the treatment of some of the children of their elderly parents such as the disintegration of the families, indifference and neglect, and some of the legal and legislative duty to care for elderly parents, some concerned with the requirements of life and the impoverishment of some colleges in the curricula of care mechanisms. The elderly and the concern of children and their addiction to modern means of communication, such as Face book and others, without focusing on direct communication in the relationship of the uterus and the care of elderly parents, and recommendations, work on the existence of a basic material called (care of the elderly sacred duty) T, also considered the year 2020 as a year for the elderly.Beni-Suef University, National Institute of Longevity Elderly SciencesNILES journal for Geriatric and Gerontology2636-32242120190101Effect of Eye Movement Training on Balance in Post Stroke Patients with Unilateral Spatial Neglect. First Preliminary report71765808010.21608/niles.2019.58080ENMohammed YElhamrawyNational Institute for Longevity Elderly Sciences (NILES), Beni Suef UniversityMohamed Yasser SayedSAIFNational Institute for Longevity Elderly Sciences (NILES), Beni Suef UniversityOphthalmology department , Faculty of Medicine , Beni-Suef University0000-0002-2376-2222Sherin HMohamedNational Institute for Longevity Elderly Sciences (NILES), Beni Suef UniversityFaculty of Physical Therapy, Beni Suef UniversityMohamed TahaSaidNational Institute for Longevity Elderly Sciences (NILES), Beni Suef UniversityJournal Article20181111<strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Background: </span></strong>Unilateral Spatial Neglect (USN) is a complex disorder associated with stroke and is more severe and persistent following right hemisphere damage. Stroke patients have mobility limitations, muscle weakness, and behaviors disorders. The problem with USN is lack of orientation and information from affected side that may cause balance problems specially in elderly survivors. Training eye movements are aimed at improving visual function by training patients to navigate the blind hemifield and increase their overall sensitivity. Accurate reliable knowledge of balance in stroke survivors is important for prognosis and to predict falls. <strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Aim of the study:</span></strong> This study was designed to find out the effect of training eye movements on balance in elderly post stroke survivors with USN. <strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Subjects and Methods</span></strong>: The study included 15 of both sexes with post stroke USN (11 males and 4 females) their mean age was 69.1 ± 1.9 years. Patients received sequentially in same session training for eye movement program and a traditional gait training program 4 days/week for 6 weeks. Balance assessment was measured by Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Time Up and go test (TUG), 10 meters Talking Test (10mWT), and 6 Minutes Walking Test (6MWT). <strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Results:</span> </strong>there were significant changes in between pre and post-study as the analysis of mean values of BBS, TUG, 10mW, and 6MWT.<strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Conclusion</span></strong>: eye movement training had a significant effect on improving balance in post stroke survivors with USN. Eye movement training improved patients with USN ability to explorer the blind hemispace and to improve balance.